This
tutorial covers:
In the
event that something should go wrong with your Windows XP installation,
are you prepared to deal with the issue quickly and effectively? Most
people will answer "No" to this question. Having an XP
Recovery CD will help with any of the following situations:
-
Hard
Drive Crash
-
Virus
Attack
-
Malware
Attack
-
Driver
Corruption
-
Accidental Data Deletion
The reason
that it is necessary to create a Windows XP Recovery CD is due to the
fact that using your original Windows XP CD will only restore your
system back to original factory settings. Your original Windows XP CD
will not have updated drivers, previously installed software and will
wipe your hard drive clean of all your data when a complete
reinstallation is chosen.
With a good Recovery CD, you can restore your computer back to a current
installation. You can use it to reinstall a corrupt driver or even
restore all of your data that you have backed up.
<>The Preparation:
Listed below are the items needed to create a good working Restore CD:
-
Original Windows XP CD
-
25
Digit Windows Product Key
-
Essential Hardware Drivers
-
Backup
copy of your archived data
-
If your
original Windows XP CD does not include SP2, you will need to
download a copy of it and save it to a folder on your Hard Drive
(Instructions below).
<>The
Original Windows XP CD
It is common these days for people not to have access to their original
Windows XP CD. This is due to many manufacturers pre-installing
Windows XP and not including the CD in with the sale. In most cases, you
can contact the manufacture and have them send you the CD. But, in other
cases, you may have to pay a small fee to obtain it. In any case, it is
essential that you have this CD in order to continue with this tutorial.
If your original Windows XP CD contains SP2, then skip ahead to the
"Valid Windows XP Product Key" section below.
You may have a CD that is a pre-SP2 installation in which case you have
had to upgrade to SP2. Once the system contains the SP2 upgrade, you
will not be able to reinstall your operating system using this disc. We
will need to make your pre-SP2 CD into a new hybrid Recovery CD using a
process known as Slipstreaming. Simply put, Slipstreaming is the process
of Integrating a Service Pack into the installation so that the
Operation System and the Service Pack are installed at the same time.
You can download SP2 from Microsoft. This is a free download and can be
downloaded using the link below:
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/sp2/default.mspx
Next, you
will need to create a folder on your hard drive named: "sp2" (without
the quotes) Here's how:
-
Go to
Start>> My Computer>> Double click on your Hard Drive folder
(usually C:).
-
Right
click an empty area inside this window and select New>> Folder.
-
Click
once on your newly created "New Folder" and press F2 on your
keyboard (or right click and select rename).
-
Rename
this folder from "New Folder" to "sp2" (without the quotes).
-
Place
the SP2 download inside this folder.
<>Slipstreaming the Windows XP CD
As I had mentioned earlier, this next step is necessary so that your
original Windows XP CD contains the SP2 upgrade. When this is
accomplished, SP2 will automatically install when you use this Recovery
CD to reinstall your Windows XP Operating System.
First, you need to create a folder on your hard drive named: "xp"
(without the quotes) Here's how:
-
Go to
Start>> My Computer>> Double click on your Hard Drive folder
(usually C:).
-
Right
click an empty area inside this window and select New>> Folder.
-
Click
once on your newly created "New Folder" and press F2 on your
keyboard (or right click and select rename).
-
Rename
this folder from "New Folder" to "xp" (without the quotes).
Once this
folder is created, insert your original Windows XP CD into your CD
Drive. Follow these steps:
-
Go to
Start>> My Computer>> Double click on your CD Drive (usually D:)
-
Highlight everything contained in the root folder of the CD and copy
the entire contents to your newly created "xp" folder on your Hard
Drive.
Now, with
both new folders created on your Hard Drive ("sp2" and "xp") you are
ready to integrate the two. Here's how:
-
Go to
Start>> Run. Type in: cmd [Enter] or click OK.
-
At the
Command Prompt, type in:
c:\sp2\WindowsXP-KB835935-SP2-ENU /integrate:c:\xp
Note: I
recommend that you copy and paste the above command for accuracy sake.
-
Press
Enter
The command
above automatically integrates the information held within the "sp2"
folder with the "xp" folder. This process could take several moments.
Once complete, your "xp" folder will now be slipstreamed. If for some
reason this process did not work, then your Windows XP Recovery CD
cannot be slipstreamed.
<>Valid Windows XP Product Key
Make sure that you have a valid Windows XP Product Key. If you do not
have this code, then you will not be able to load your Operating System
using this CD. The Key Code is usually located on the Certificate of
Authenticity on the CD case. Or, some manufactures place the Key Code on
a Microsoft sticker commonly found on your PC.
If you cannot find this code, you will need to contact your computer
manufacture or Microsoft direct.
<>Adding Drivers to the mix
You will need to add your essential drivers to your "xp" folder on your
Hard Drive. All of the essential drivers that you require can be found
at the manufactures web sites. Here's how to place them in your "xp"
folder:
-
Navigate back to your "xp" folder on your Hard Drive.
-
Double
click the folder to open it.
-
Right
click an empty area within this folder and select New>> Folder.
-
Rename
this "New Folder" to "DRIVERS" (without the quotes).
-
Once
the "DRIVERS" folder is created, using the same method above, create
DRIVERS sub-folders called:
-
VIDEO
(for your display adapter drivers)
-
NETWORK
(for Ethernet or network adapter driver)
-
MODEM
(if applicable)
-
BACKUP
(include any drivers necessary to access any backup devices)
Be sure to
include all of the pre-tested drivers and software necessary to gain a
connection to the Internet. Once you are connected, you can always go
out and get the non-essential drivers later. Do not place ZIP files
within these folders. Be sure that they are expanded so they are readily
accessible.
<>Add your backup data
Lastly, create a folder within your "xp" folder called: SOFTWARE
Add any backup software needed to pull your data off of your backup
media.
<>Make your CD Bootable
Now, we have to make this a bootable CD. To do this, you will need a
utility called IsoBuster (Free Trial). You can download a copy of
IsoBuster by using the link below:
http://www.snapfiles.com/get/isobuster.html
IsoBuster
is used to extract the boot loader from your original Windows XP CD.
Here's how:
-
Open
IsoBuster
-
With
your original Windows XP CD loaded in your CD Drive, select
your CD Drive from the list.
-
Highlight the bootable CD folder from the menu on the left.
-
Now,
drag the BootImage.img file (or Microsoft Corporation.img file
should work fine) from IsoBuster to your Hard Drive.
<>Time
to burn your Windows XP Recovery CD
Be sure that you will be using CD burning software capable of creating a
bootable CD. The most common burning software are:
Depending
on the program you are using for burning your Recovery CD, the steps
will vary. Refer to your instruction manual for proper burning
instructions. Basically, what you are going to accomplish is:
Copy the entire contents of the C:\xp folder to the CD project.
Use the BootImage.img file for the boot image data.
<>Testing your new Recovery CD
First, your CMOS setting must include the CD Drive in the boot sequence
in order for your CD to function.
Place your new Windows XP Recovery CD into the CD Drive. Restart your
computer and allow Windows to boot with the Recovery CD in the CD Drive.
If you see the menu once your system boots, your CD should be working
fine.
Store this near your computer at all times, or place it in your Laptop
carrying case.
<>Delete files from your Hard drive
Once the process is completed and you have successfully created a
Windows XP Recovery CD, you can safely delete the "sp2" and "xp" files
from your Hard Drive.
Congratulations! You will feel much better knowing that if something
happens to your system, you have the tool necessary to bring it back
quickly and easily.